| 博客 |
2017-07-07 21:13 |
淮安府署位于全国历史文化名城江苏省淮安市淮安区东门大街，总督漕运部院以北。其大堂体量为全国之最，面积超过500平方米。
淮安府城有着2200年的建城史。清光绪二十四年，一代伟人周恩来总理就诞生在淮安府城驸马巷内。这里是中国淮扬菜的重要发源地，历代为军事重地，有“铁打的淮城”之美誉，曾并称淮扬苏杭为“运河沿线四大都市”。淮安自古人文荟萃，城内名胜古迹星罗密布，淮安府署作为全国仅存之一的古代府级官衙，更是显其历史地位。
明清时期的淮安府城，为漕运咽喉，商业十分兴盛。城区位于运河岸上，水域广阔，老城的西部和城北都是多水地区，只有城的中部南北一线地势较高 。淮安府署就设置在府城中部偏北地区，总督漕运部院设在全城的中部，府学试院、督学部院和山阳县署则设在中部偏南地区，漕运刑部大堂设在城西南隅。 居中而指挥，形势有利。
淮安府署曾审理过李毓昌(《天下粮仓》)案等著名案件，文化内涵丰富。关汉卿以淮安府署为题材，编写了戏剧《窦娥冤》。
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